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= دانشگاه پیام نور کارشناسیحضرت علی(ع): ارزش هر کسی به میزان دانایی و تخصصی اوست. . .تعداد سوالات : تستی : ۳۰ تشریحی : ۰ زمان آزمون (دقیقه) : تستی : ۶۰ تشریحی : ۰ عن-وان درس : زبان تخصصی رشته تحصیلی /کد درس : مهندسی معماری ۱۱۲۰۰۴۲ - ، مهندسی معماری، ۱۸۱۴۰۵۹ - ، مرمت بناهای تاریخی ۱۸۱۵۰۳۶1-Which of the following words describes the meaning of the following definition: "To guide or control somebody or something skillfully"1. maneuver 2. instinct 3 extract * cosmosSelect the appropriate choice to fulfill the blank.2-The two towers are quite similar. They are not easily............. - 1. addressed 2 extracted3. eternal 4 distinguishable3-The great advantage of architecture lies in the fact that it is......... to all members of a community.1 doubtful * graceful 3. abstract 4. addressed4-A theory might have various............ if it is considered from different points of view.1. exclude 2. derives 3. interpretations 4. adjustments5-We use............. As a protective wall along the edge of a bridge.1. hemisphere 2. portal 3. chamber 4. parapetRead the following passage and then answer the questions 6 to 10. "There exist different conceptions of the word "theory" in architecture. Many scholars agree that architectural theory consists in the attempt to formulate the maxims, the rules and percepts that govern the practice of the builder. Such percepts assume that we already know what we want to achieve. Thus, the nature of architectural success is not at issue; the question is, rather, how best to achieve it. A theory of architecture has negative effects on aesthetics only if it claims a universalvalidity, for then it must aim to capture the essence, and not the accidents, of architectural beauty.6-It can be inferred from the passage that we ................. 1. are not aware of the principals of architecture * do not know how to achieve architectural success 3. can claim a universal architectural theory.assume that architectural theory should be novel.IOIO/IO 1032O8نیمسال دوم ۹۱-۱۳۹۰ صفحه ۱ از ۴ ***. . .藥 = دانشگاه پیام نور کارشناسی --- - - - - டிய கள்: مرکز آزمون و سنجش حضرت علی(ع): ارزش هر کسی به میزان دانایی و تخصصی اوستتعداد سوالات : تستی : ۳۰ تشریحی : ۰ زمان آزمون (دقیقه) : تستی : ۶۰ تشریحی : ۰ عن-وان درس : زبان تخصصیرشته تحصیلی /کد درس : مهندسی معماری ۱۱۲۰۰۴۲ - ، مهندسی معماری، ۱۸۱۴۰۵۹ - ، مرمت بناهای تاریخی ۱۸۱۵۰۳۶7-According to the passage which of the following interpretations is true: 1. A theory of architecture has always negative effects on aesthetics. * We can achieve to architectural concepts accidentally. 3. The only value of a theory is its universal validity.* We should attempt to achieve the essence of architectural aesthetics.8-The word "scholars" in Line 1 means:1. Researchers 2. Scientists 3. People 4. Architects9-The word "aesthetic" in line 5 is concern with : 1. Behavior * Beauty3. Science 4. Technique10-in the passage we can displace which of the following words with "exist" in line 1:1. is 2 are 3 were 4 should be11-"Accountability" means: 1. responsibility * ability to work hard 3 without any response 4 skillful 12-What is the meaning of "rigor" in following sentence? "He demonstrated plenty of rigor in the calculation stage." 1. strictness 2. harmfull 3. imaging 4 spatial 13-What is the meaning of reverberate in the following sentence: "Sounds will reverberate with higher intensity in an unfurnished room. 1. to have negative effect ° deep and continuing echo 9 to be repeated several times an echo 4. to compress sound effect14-What is the meaning of "ample" in the below sentence? "There is ample evidence to support the need for a new trend in urban pattern."1. more than enough * less than enough3. a bit * accurateIOIO/IO 1032O8 صفحه ۲ از ۴نیمسال دوم ۹۱-۱۳۹۰ ***. . .藥 = دانشگاه پیام نور کارشناسی --- - - - - டிய கள்: مرکز آزمون و سنجش حضرت علی(ع): ارزش هر کسی به میزان دانایی و تخصصی اوستتعداد سوالات : تستی : ۳۰ تشریحی : ۰ زمان آزمون (دقیقه) : تستی : ۶۰ تشریحی : ۰ عن-وان درس : زبان تخصصیرشته تحصیلی /کد درس : مهندسی معماری ۱۱۲۰۰۴۲ - ، مهندسی معماری، ۱۸۱۴۰۵۹ - ، مرمت بناهای تاریخی ۱۸۱۵۰۳۶ Match the words with the best choice from the list presented in front of them:15-permanent : 1. size • COnStant3. basic safe16-stable:1. volume 2 fixed attraction 4 secure17-withstand:1. sufficient 2. accept resist 4. deflect18-dead load: 1 seasonal load movable load3. thermal load constant load19-abundant : 1. great20-compile:1. to lead to emphasize3. to arrive to collect and arrange Read the following paragraph and answer questions 21 and 22: Many segments of a country's population might have been using GIS. Perhaps the most widespread use is in local government. Public works departments in all major cities, most mid-size cities and even some small towns use GIS to record and monitor street pairs, water and sewer lines and propertyrecords. States and municipalities use GIS for emergency and service routing. Agriculture uses it in a number of different wayes. When a global positioning system is combined with GIS, precise framing is21-Based on the It can be inferred from paragraph that....... 1. GIS is not applicable in agricultural fields. GIS can help farmers in their works.3. GIS is a useful instrument only for major cities.* GIS is mostly used for monitoring cars traffic22-Municipalities use GIS for 1. water and sewer lines 2. recording street pairs3. emergency and service routing 4. monitoring cities populationIOIO/IO 1032O8نیمسال دوم ۹۱-۱۳۹۰ صفحه ۳ از ۴ ***. . .: کارشناسی مرکز آزمون و سنجش حضرت علی(ع): ارزش هر کسی به میزان دانایی و تخصصی اوست تعداد سوالات : تستی : ۳۰ تشریحی : ۰ زمان آزمون (دقیقه) : تستی : ۶۰ تشریحی : ۰ سری سوال : یک ۱عن-وان درس : زبان تخصصیرشته تحصیلی /کد درس : مهندسی معماری ۱۱۲۰۰۴۲ - ، مهندسی معماری، ۱۸۱۴۰۵۹ - ، مرمت بناهای تاریخی ۱۸۱۵۰۳۶ Complete the following passage with appropriate words. There are external forces which influence any standing object on the Earth. The (23) ----------- of these forces may have a very large range in terms of the (24)........... imposed on different parts of the object. Some of the forces are imposed for a short period of time, but others are (25)........... the equation of the equilibrium is based on the fact that (26) ---------------- Of the forces must be zero. However, if the object is a moving one, the speedwill be (27)............. by a change in the physical characteristics of object.231 constant 2. tendency 3. magnitude 4. exertion 241. pressure 2. collinear 3 accelerate * equilibrium 251. temporal 2. performed 3. constant 4. exerted 261. numerical ? summation 3. elite 4. subsequent 271. accelerated 2. tendency 3 permanent 4. farceUse a correct form of the following words to complete each sentence (question 2830:)28-Daily................. of the sun can provide buildings with proper amount of heat.1. absorb * absorbancy 3. absobtive 4. absorption 29-In order to protect a palace, several...................... such as walls are erected.1. fortify 2. fortifications 3. fortified 4. fortifiable 30-It is simple to ................... what the designer intends to say.1. sense 2. sensible 3. sensibility 4. sensitive\·W·/W·}·*Y·入نیمسال دوم ۹۱-۱۳۹۰ صفحه ۴ از ۴ ***